Isingeniso ukuvalwa - imibhoshongo yokupholisa yesekethe

 

Isethi ephelele ye-- Imishini yokupholisa yesekethe yokupholisa iqukethe iyunithi enkulu, ithangi lamanzi, iphampu yokujikeleza kwamanzi, kanye nekhabethe lokulawula kagesi. Iyunithi eliphambili lakhiwa izakhi ezinjengegobolondo, i-exchanger yokushisa, fan, iphampu yamanzi yokufafaza, umqoqi wamanzi, ithangi lamanzi, nama-peline ama-pipeline. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kombhoshongo ovaliwe Amanzi okufafaza afafazwe ngokulinganayo ku-Exchanger Exchanger yokushisa, ekwakheni ifilimu lamanzi elifanayo endaweni engaphandle ye-Exchanger yokushisa. Umoya obandayo ungena embhoshongweni ongena ngomoya ngaphansi kombhoshongo futhi ugeleza ngokumelene namanzi okufafaza ngaphezulu kwe-exchanger yokushisa. Kule nqubo, kunezindlela ezimbili zokushintshana ngokushisa: Ukushisa okushisa phakathi komoya obandayo kanye nokupholisa okuphakathi nendawo, nokushisa okushisa ngokuhwamuka nokutholwa kokushisa kwamanzi okufafaza. Umoya oshubile oshisayo nowomswakama ngemuva kokushiswa kokushisa ukhishwe emkhathini ngu fan, namanzi okufafaza asele angena ethangini lamanzi engxenyeni engezansi yombhoshongo, ohanjiswa emuva ohlelweni lokufafaza ngepompo. Lo mjikelezo uyaqhubeka, futhi nendawo epholile e-Exhilang Exchanger isethwe phansi. Kuvaliwe - imibhoshongo yokupholisa yesekethe izindlela ezimbili zokusebenza: ukupholisa komoya, nokuphola komoya +. Ukushintshwa phakathi kwalezi zindlela ezimbili kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngohlelo lokulawula ngogesi ngokuya ngezidingo zokwakhiwa kokuthola ukonga amandla nokusetshenziswa.

1. Umgomo Wokusebenza

Umgomo oyinhloko we- - Ukupholisa indawo yokupholisa yesekethe lapho kuvela khona amanzi okufafaza odongeni lwekhoyili ukupholisa ishubhu, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, i-fan isetshenziselwa ukususa i-vapor yamanzi akhiqizwa ngesikhathi esifanele. Ingxenye encane yamanzi okufafaza avele, futhi konke okunye kuqoqwa yi-chassis yokuphindaphinda. Amanzi aphezulu okushisa a- {{3} Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ipompo yepayipi isetshenziselwa ukupompela amanzi ku-classis epholile ku-classis epholile kwikhoyili yokufafaza, efafazwe endaweni yokupholisa yekhoyili ukuze uhlele futhi uthathe ukushisa kwamanzi okupholisa ku-coil amanzi apholile. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuncika emphumeleni wokumunca wabalandeli ofakwe ku-water adangatha, ukugeleza komoya kusuka phezulu kuya phezulu ngokusebenzisa ikhoyili epholile, kushintsha ukushisa okunengqondo nokushisa kwamuva ngamanzi okufafaza. This not only strengthens the heat release on the outer surface of the cooling coil but also timely removes the water vapor formed by evaporation, accelerates water evaporation, and improves the cooling effect.

2. Izinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza

1. Ukufudumeza kokufudumeza kanye nemishini yokushisa insimbi, njengokupholisa indawo ephakeme futhi ephakathi nendawo yokuqeda imishini, ama-affect frequency poer applies kanye nezinto zikagesi, izintambo zokufudumeza ukushisa, njll.

2. Ukupholisa kwamanzi ajikeleza ama-reactors ahlukahlukene kanye nama-condensers embonini yamakhemikhali.

3. Ukupholisa ama-motors amakhulu, izinjini zedizili, ukulungisa imishini, imishini yokufaka kagesi, iziteshi ze-hydraulic, imishini yokuphonsa okuqhubekayo, njll.

I-4. Ukupholisa izikhunta ezinkulu ezifana nensimbi kufa - ukushukumisa isikhunta kanye nokukholisa isikhunta.

5. Ukupholisa kwezixazululo zezimboni, njengokuqeda uketshezi, uketshezi lwe-electroplating, njll.

3. Izinzuzo

1. I-lighting epholile ijikeleza elokhiweni elivaliwe ngokuphelele, elingavimba imfucumfucu ukuthi ingangeni ohlelweni lwamapayipi olupholile futhi igweme ukuhwamuka kokutholwa kwendlela epholile.

2. Kusetshenziswa amanzi athambile njengoba i-liment epholile evimbela ukukala, ukuqhekeka kwepayipi, futhi kunciphisa amaphutha.

I-3

4. Idivayisi incane ngosayizi, ithatha isikhala esincane, ilungele ukuhamba nokubeka, futhi ayidingi ukwakhiwa kwechibi lamanzi.

I-5. Ihlome ngokulawula okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo, ingashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo izindlela zokupholisa ngokuya ngezidingo zesimo sokusebenza, ngokusebenza okulula nokuthembekile.

I-6

4. Izici zeLvshou Bingfeng zivaliwe - imibhoshongo yokupholisa yesekethe

1. Ikhono elinamandla lokunciphisa ukushisa:

① Izimo ze-design meteorological zenzelwe ngokubhekisele kumazinga kazwelonke wemibhoshongo evulekile yokupholisa, futhi izibonelelo ezidingekayo zibhekwa kwinqubo yokukhetha imishini. Izindinganiso eziphakeme nezimfuneko eziqinile ziholela ekushiseni okuhle kokuhlanza ukushisa, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziqinile ze-meteorological kanye nezidingo zesimo sokusebenza.

② Ukuthola izindlela zokwakheka ezithuthukile kanye nezinkulumo ezilungiselelwe ukushintshanisa okushisa kahle, okuphezulu {{0

2. Ukusebenza okulula: Ijubane

3. Ukuvikelwa Okuhle Kwezemvelo:

Izindlela zokuphatha eziphelele zenza izinkomba ezinjengokudlidliza, umsindo, kanye namanzi okushayela ngaphezulu ngezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

② abalandeli abakhethekile abaphansi -, ama-motors, kanye nama-reducers asetshenziswa, ngokusebenza okuphezulu nomsindo ophansi. Isakhiwo sezinhlaka zensimbi esiklanyelwe kahle soMbhoshongo silula, sizinzile, futhi sithembekile, futhi ukudlidliza okusebenzayo kulawulwa ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphansi kakhulu. Ukusebenza kahle kwe- - kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi okuphoqelekile kuncishiswa ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuhlangana ngevolumu enkulu yomoya, kuthobe ngokugcwele nezidingo zokuvikela ezemvelo. Uma ijubane - ukulawula imoto kukhethiwe, umsindo ungaphinde unciphiswe yi-3-5 db (a) lapho usebenza ngejubane eliphansi ebusuku.

4. Ubuhle futhi buhlala isikhathi eside: Idizayini yesakhiwo, ukukhiqizwa okuhle kakhulu, ukuhamba kwezinyawo ezincane nokubukeka okuhle, ikakhulukazi ilungele izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zamabhizinisi wanamuhla. Izinto ezihlelekile zonke ziphezulu - I-steel engenacala noma i-hot -

I-5

6

5. Olunye ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwemibhoshongo yokupholisa

1) Ukuhlukaniswa kwemibhoshongo yokupholisa

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemibhoshongo yokupholisa. Ihlukaniswe nendlela yokupholisa umoya, kunohlobo lokuphefumula lwendalo nohlobo lokuphoqelela umoya omncane, njll; Ihlukaniswe ngendlela yokufafaza amanzi, kukhona uhlobo lokufafaza, uhlobo lwe-Drip, uhlobo lwefilimu, ne-Drip {njll. ihlukaniswe ngokuqothuka kwamanzi nomoya, kukhona ama-conurrent, aphikisana, kanye ne-cross -}

2) Umgomo Wokusebenza Wemibhoshongo Yokupholisa

Umphumela opholile wemibhoshongo yokupholisa kungenxa yokushintshana kokushisa phakathi kwamanzi nomoya (ngesimo sokushisa okunengqondo) nokushibilika kokushisa kwamanzi (ngesimo sokushisa okushisayo), futhi izinqubo ezimbili zokushisa ukushisa zivela ngasikhathi sinye.

3) Izindlela zokuqapha zokukhetha nokwenza imibhoshongo yokupholisa

a. Uhlobo nokupholisa kwamanzi kwevolumu yemishini yokupholisa kufanele kunqunywe ngokuya ngezimo zemvelo zendawo ezinjengevolumu yamanzi, ikhwalithi yamanzi, okushisa kwangaphandle kubalwa eshadini lokukhethwa kwamanzi, okubhekisele eshadini lamanzi okupholisa, amapharamitha apholile wezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinto zezobuchwepheshe zeyunithi.

b. Ngokuyinhloko, ukukhethwa kanye nokucushwa kwemibhoshongo yokupholisa kufanele kuhambisane ne- - ku - eyodwa ngeyunithi enkulu nephampu yokupholisa. Iyunithi elilodwa elikhulu lingalingana nemibhoshongo eminingi yokupholisa ngokulawulwa kokuxhumana.

c. I-Make - Ivolumu yamanzi yohlelo lokujikeleza kwamanzi ifaka ukulahleka kwamanzi okufudukayo, ukulahleka kokushayela, ukulahleka okushayayo, nokulahleka kwamatshe, kanye nokulahleka kokudla. Imibhoshongo epholile enokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nevolumu yamanzi amancane e-drift kufanele ikhethwe ukulawula ukwakheka kwe-- isimo sokupholisa amanzi ngaphakathi kwe-1.2% kuya ku-1.5% yenani lamanzi eliphelele lohlelo. Thatha inani eliphansi lapho ikhwalithi yamanzi ilungile; Thatha inani eliphakeme lapho ikhwalithi lamanzi limpofu.

d. Ezindaweni ezinokungcoliswa komoya okunzima, kungcono ukusebenzisa imibhoshongo yokupholisa evaliwe, ngoba yamukela indlela yokushintshana kokushisa lapho ukushisa khona amanzi nokushintshana komoya ngamanzi okushisa, okupholile, njll. Kubangelwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanzi apholile noma ukungcola emkhathini. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nohlobo oluvulekile, uhlobo oluvaliwe lunokusebenza okuphansi, ivolumu enkulu, nentengo ephakeme.

e. Lapho ukhetha umbhoshongo opholile, umthelela womsindo wawo endaweni ezungezile kufanele futhi ubhekwe, futhi uphansi- izinhlobo zomsindo ne-Ultra {{3}

4) Izici ezithinta umphumela opholile wemibhoshongo yokupholisa

a. Umehluko omaphakathi wengcindezelo phakathi komfutho wamanzi onqenqemeni emoyeni kanye nengcindezi yokugcwala ehambelana nokushisa kwamanzi embhoshongweni opholile.

b. Ubukhulu nobude bendawo ye-Droplet engaphezulu kwamanzi ukuxhumana nomoya.

c. Ijubane lomoya eligeleza ngombhoshongo opholile. Ukugeleza okuhlobene nokugeleza komoya namanzi (i-conursent, isiphambano -.

5) Ukunqunywa kokupholisa amandla okupholisa

a. Umthamo we-Coeling tower kufanele ulungele ivolumu yamanzi epholile edingwa yiyunithi. Usayizi wombhoshongo opholile ukhethwe ngokuya ngokugeleza kwamanzi okupholile kwisampula ngesibonelelo esithile (1.05-1.20 Times).

b. Umswakama ohlobene nomoya endaweni yokusebenzisa kufanele ubhekwe.

c. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi lokuphuma kanye nokwehluka kokushisa kombhoshongo opholile kufanele kubhekwe.

d. Ubukhulu bombhoshongo opholile kufanele bubhekwe ngokuya ngezimo ezingezinhle zokushisa okuphezulu ehlobo. Amayunithi abanzi womoya womoya ancoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-Medium - izinga lokushisa lokuphumula.

6) Ububanzi bokupholisa

Embhoshongweni opholile, uma izinga lokushisa lamanzi eliphakathi liphakeme kunamazinga okushisa komoya, izinga lokushisa lamanzi liqala ukwehla ngenxa yokuxhumana nokushisa kokushisa kuze kube yilapho lilingana nokushisa komoya kuze kube yilapho kulingana nokushisa komoya. Uma umphunga wamanzi emoyeni awonakalisiwe ngalesi sikhathi, ukuhwamuka kwalokhu kuyaqhubeka. Ngokweqiniso, kungalingana nokushisa okumanzi kwe-bulb, kepha ekusebenzeni, akunakufinyelela lokho. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi lishiya umbhoshongo livame cishe ama-4-6℃aphezulu kunamazinga okushisa we-bulb. Lo mehluko wokushisa ubizwa nangokuthi uhla lokupholisa, olukhombisa ukulinganiselwa okulinganiswa phakathi kokushisa kwamanzi okuphuma kombhoshongo opholile kanye nokushisa kwe-bulb okumanzi. Uma lincane ibanga lokupholisa, likhuphuka ukusebenza okushisayo kombhoshongo opholile, okuphambene nalokho.

7) Ukuhlelwa kwemibhoshongo epholile

Imibhoshongo yokupholisa kufanele ihlelwe kahle ezindaweni ezivutha umoya {{0} Ngokuvamile zihlelwe emhlabathini, egumbini lomshini, noma ophahleni lwe-podium wokwakha.